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香炉的制造材料多种多样，目前市场上较为常见的主要是陶瓷土和铜两种。

There are many kinds of materials for making censers. At present, there are mainly two kinds of ceramic clay and copper in the market.

由于陶瓷土的可塑性非常强，所以香炉厂家可以利用陶瓷土设计出各种不同的造型和样式，甚至可以模仿很多金属材质的特征。据市场数据显示，目前陶瓷土的香炉大多以圆形为主，香炉厂家多用于制造焚香和立香的期间使用。

Because of the high plasticity of ceramic clay, incense burner manufacturers can use ceramic clay to design various shapes and patterns, and even imitate the characteristics of many metal materials. According to the market data, at present, most of the censers of ceramic clay are round, and most of the censer manufacturers are used in the period of making incense and incense.

而金属铜材质所制造的香炉由于本身材料的价格较为昂贵，所以香炉厂家所设计的大型香炉一般会用在较为庄重场所，而小型的香炉则会向着高端收藏品方向发展。主要的方向为，大型香炉会用于寺庙或者道场的焚香炉使用，外形设计较为浑厚庄重；小型香炉则设计更为精细，各类外观更为精美，用于个人家庭中焚香祈祷或者把玩收藏所用。具有良好做工的铜香炉不仅在使用上能得到很大的便利，而且具有一定的收藏价值。一个优质的铜香炉是在使用和收藏之中是需要进行一定程度的保养才能有长久的寿命的。

The censers made of copper materials are expensive, so the large-scale censers designed by the censer manufacturers are generally used in more solemn places, and the small-scale censers will develop towards the high-end collection. The main direction is that large-scale incense burners will be used in temples or Daochang, and the shape design is relatively thick and solemn; small-scale incense burners are more refined in design, and all kinds of appearance are more exquisite, which are used for incense prayer or playing collection in individual families. The copper censer with good workmanship not only has great convenience in use, but also has certain collection value. A high-quality copper censer needs a certain degree of maintenance in use and collection to have a long life.

现代的仿品铜香炉只有“形”而无“神”。

The modern imitation copper censer has only shape but no spirit.

一个新的铜香炉在购买回来之后，首先要进行精心的擦拭，使用较为细腻的布料对铜香炉内外的进行擦拭，去除油渍灰尘等。

After a new copper censer is purchased, it should be carefully wiped first, and the inside and outside of the copper censer should be wiped with a more delicate cloth to remove oil stains and dust.

一个新的铜香炉在使用的时候，尽量装一些较好的香料。因为较好的香料在点燃之后置于炉内，优质的香气会慢慢地渗透进铜香炉的炉体，这样对进行几次养护之后，一个铜香炉就会具备成为收藏品的潜质。

When using a new copper censer, try to pack some better spices. Because better spices are placed in the furnace after being ignited, the high-quality fragrance will slowly penetrate into the furnace body of the copper censer, so after several times of maintenance, a copper censer will have the potential to become a collection.